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Introduction

A wide range of tests are available to diagnose the different forms and stages of heart disease. In general, a doctor will start by taking the patient’s medical history and conducting a physical examination. Depending on the findings, a series of non-invasive and/or invasive tests may then be used to pinpoint the specific nature and severity of the heart condition which the patient is suffering from.

Non-invasive tests include:

Chest X-ray;
Electrocardiography / Electrocardiogram
Echocardiography;
Computed Tomography (CT) scan;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

Invasive tests include:

Nuclear Imaging;
Cardiac Catheterization / Coronary Angiography;
Trans-Oesophageal Echocardiography;
Blood tests.

The specific tests ordered for a patient vary depending on the symptoms which he presents.